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Supported Platforms

pcu supports four In-CarPC platform families. Each has a different set of hardware features, so some pages in this documentation apply to one platform and not the others.

PlatformHardware feature
In-CarPC CQ20Ignition power sequencing
In-CarPC CQ40 seriesDigital inputs and outputs, and ignition power sequencing with a selectable delay unit
In-CarPC CQ40N seriesIgnition power sequencing, with a selectable delay unit
In-CarPC CQ50S seriesIgnition power sequencing (four timers, all in seconds), and UPS mode and voltage readings

pcu is new software, and the list above is where it stands today, not where it is going. Support is being added in two directions at once:

More models. pcu currently recognises the CQ20, the CQ40 series, the CQ40N series, and the CQ50S series. Older In-CarPC models are being backported, one family at a time, and more will be supported soon. If pcu does not recognise your machine, that is expected for now rather than a fault.

More features per model. Each platform only exposes the features pcu has implemented for it so far. Digital I/O on the CQ40N series, for example, is a later phase and is not available yet. The feature table below reflects the current release, so re-check it after an update rather than assuming it is fixed.

If your machine is not supported yet, use the CQUtils program preinstalled on the desktop in the meantime. It covers the older models and stays on the machine after pcu is installed, so you are not left without a way to configure the hardware.

Two things that help us:

  • If pcu reports an unrecognised board on genuine In-CarPC hardware, send us the Detected board: line it prints (see below). That line is what we need to add the model.
  • If you need a specific model or feature sooner, tell us. Contact In-CarPC support with the machine and what you are trying to do, and we will tell you where it sits in the queue.

Detection is automatic. On startup, pcu reads the board identity that the BIOS reports and matches it against the platforms it knows. There is no platform to pick and nothing to configure.

Before it writes anything to the hardware, pcu confirms the board really is the model it detected. If that check fails, it stops without touching the hardware. This is deliberate: pcu will not write to an MCU on hardware it does not recognise.

If pcu does not recognise the machine, it reports the board it found, for example:

Terminal window
Detected board: Dave's Discount Motherboards / TOASTER-9000

along with the list of supported systems. If you see this on genuine In-CarPC hardware, send that Detected board: line to In-CarPC support.

FeatureIn-CarPC CQ20In-CarPC CQ40 seriesIn-CarPC CQ40N seriesIn-CarPC CQ50S series
Ignition timersYesYesYesYes
Delay unitNoYesYesNo
Digital I/ONoYesNoNo
Firmware and status reportingYesFirmware onlyYesYes

“Firmware and status reporting” covers the firmware version and the low-level register readout the MCU provides. The CQ40 series reports the firmware version of its ignition MCU, but has no register readout.

“Delay unit” is a CQ40 series and CQ40N series feature: most of their timers are counted in a unit you can switch between minutes and seconds. See The delay unit.

The app shows the same comparison on its Platforms page, with the configurations each model has been tested on:

The pcu Platforms page: a feature matrix with one column each for the In-CarPC CQ20, CQ40 series, CQ40N series, and CQ50S series, showing which support ignition timers, digital I/O (only the CQ40 series), and diagnostics (all but the CQ40 series), and the operating system, BIOS, and date each was tested on.

The pcu-cli status command runs on every platform and prints whatever the connected hardware supports.

The CQ20 is a fanless Intel Atom x6425E (Elkhart Lake) machine. Its ignition MCU is reached over the PCH SMBus. It provides the four-timer ignition power sequence described in Ignition Timers. It has no digital I/O.

On a CQ20, pcu-cli status reports:

  • MCU Identity: CQ20 MCU
  • Hardware Rev: DTB-IGN-MCU VER:10
  • Firmware: 14

Tested configurations:

Operating systemBIOSValidated
Windows 11 25H2 (x64)CQ20B01May 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (x64)CQ20B01May 2026
Windows 11 26H2 (x64)CQ20B01Oct 2026
Ubuntu 26.04.1 LTS (x64)CQ20B01Oct 2026
Ubuntu 26.04.1 LTS (x64)CQ20BET1Oct 2026

The CQ40 series covers the CQ41, CQ43, and CQ47 models. They share the same Haswell-era Intel platform and have two separate hardware paths. Digital I/O goes through the SuperIO GPIO ports. The ignition MCU is reached over the PCH SMBus and is the same ignition MCU as on the CQ40N. It is the only platform with Digital I/O: two digital inputs, two digital outputs, and an ignition sense line. It also provides the five ignition timers and the delay unit described in Ignition Timers.

Do not confuse the CQ40 series with the CQ40N series below. Despite the similar name they are different hardware, and pcu tells them apart automatically.

On a CQ40 series machine, pcu-cli status reports its MCU identity as CQ40 GPIO Controller. The firmware version comes from the ignition MCU and is shown as an In-CarPC firmware name such as CQ40P06, or as R and two hex digits for a version pcu has no name for. If the ignition half is not connected, the firmware shows n/a. The Hardware Rev line shows n/a.

pcu connects with whichever half is reachable. If the SMBus half is missing (on Linux, because the i2c-dev module is not loaded) digital I/O still works. If the port I/O half is missing (on Linux, because of no CAP_SYS_RAWIO) the ignition timers still work. pcu reports the half that did not connect, with the reason and the fix, and fails only when both halves fail. See Connection Problems.

Tested configurations:

Operating systemBIOSValidated
Windows 10 22H2 (x64)CQ40B02Apr 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (x64)CQ40B02Oct 2026
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS (x64)CQ40B02Oct 2026

The CQ40N series covers the CQ41N, CQ43N, and CQ47N models. They share a Skylake-era Intel platform, and their ignition MCU is reached over the PCH SMBus, the same bus the CQ20 uses. That matters on Linux: a CQ40N needs i2c group membership and the i2c-dev module, not the CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability the CQ40 series needs for its GPIO port I/O. See Install on Linux.

The CQ40N provides ignition power sequencing with five timers, four of which are counted in a delay unit you can switch between minutes and seconds. It has no digital I/O; that is a later phase for this series, so pcu-cli dio reports the feature is unavailable and exits with code 2. It has no ignition mode setting either, so nothing is shown for it in the app or the CLI.

On a CQ40N series machine, pcu-cli status reports its MCU identity as CQ40N Ignition MCU. Its firmware version is shown as an In-CarPC firmware name such as CQ40NP02, or as R and two hex digits for a version pcu has no name for. The Hardware Rev line shows n/a.

Tested configurations:

Operating systemBIOSValidated
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (x64)CQ40NB01July 2026
Ubuntu 24.04.2 LTS (x64)CQ40NB01October 2026
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS (x64)CQ40NB01October 2026

The CQ50S series covers the CQ53S, CQ55S, and CQ57S models, built on Tiger Lake Intel Core processors. Their ignition MCU is reached over the PCH SMBus, the same bus the CQ20 and CQ40N use, so on Linux it needs i2c group membership and the i2c-dev module too. See Install on Linux.

The CQ50S provides four ignition timers, all counted in seconds: the Ignition On Delay (ign-on-delay), Ignition Off Delay (ign-off-delay), Force Off Timeout (pw-off-delay) and UPS Off Delay (ups-off-delay). The values you save are kept when DC power is removed. There is no delay unit, no ignition mode setting, and no digital I/O, so pcu-cli dio reports the feature is unavailable and exits with code 2. See Ignition Timers for the ranges.

On a CQ50S series machine, pcu-cli status reports its MCU identity as CQ50S Ignition MCU. The firmware version is shown in the vendor’s form, such as V0.5.0-0.4. The Hardware Rev line shows n/a. The status also shows the ignition input, UPS Mode (Normal or On) and UPS Voltage, the voltage the MCU reports (for example 12.29 V, or Unknown when the reading is out of range).

Tested configurations:

Operating systemBIOSValidated
Windows 11 26H2 (x64)CQ50SB02Oct 2026
Ubuntu 26.04.1 LTS (x64)CQ50SB02Oct 2026

Both runs were on a CQ57S. The Windows run used pcu 1.2.0, which had only the Ignition Off Delay; Windows has not been run with pcu 1.2.1. Under Ubuntu 26.04.1, pcu 1.2.1 was run from the command line in October 2026 (the app was not checked in that run). The new timers were set, verified and stored, values outside each timer’s range were refused with nothing written, all four timers kept their values when DC power was removed, and UPS Mode read Normal on DC power and On while the unit ran on the UPS battery. The CQ53S and CQ55S have not been tested individually.

pcu-cli version --json includes the platform pcu detected, the full list of supported platforms, and their validated configurations. This is the machine-readable way to confirm what a fleet machine is before running platform-specific commands. See Scripting and Automation for the field reference.